This gives a brief insight into the life of a World War One soldier.
It covers 28˝ months in the life of Private 267061 Henry George Collett
of the 1st Bucks Battalion of the Oxfordshire & Bucks
Light Infantry.
Updated June 2012
His family details are provided in
Part 11 – The Welford-on-Avon
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Enlisted at Wolstanton in Staffordshire, with his qualification date being 27th July 1915 |
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Joined Royal Engineers as driver - No 173779, and by June 1916 he was based at the YMCA, Station Road in Aldershot, and the following month the Royal Engineers were at Stanhope Lines Camp in Aldershot |
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2nd/1st Bucks Battalion Oxfordshire & Buckinghamshire Light Infantry and Private Collett No 5256 arrived in France |
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Joined B Company of 1/1st Bucks Battalion Oxfordshire & Buckinghamshire as Private Collett No 267061 for duty in the field, where he was two days later at Camp 56 in Cappy. By 26th February he was at Bois Achille |
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15-02-1917 |
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France |
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The Battalion moved up to reserved positions at Herbecourt and by 3rd March arrived at Marley
Camp. There then followed a fortnight
of movement between Herbecourt, Bois Achille and Camp 56 at Cappy |
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01-03-1917 |
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France |
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The Battalion marched through No Mans
Land and the village of Biaches. They crossed the Somme by a newly
constructed pontoon bridge at Bazincourt and
entered Peronne, which had been destroyed by the
retreating Germans. Much of the town
was still burning and the fronts of many houses had been blown off and
stripped of furniture. The only
buildings left intact were the Town Hall and the Castle. The British feared that these could be
mined; however Battalion HQ was billeted in the Castle for the night and the
remainder of the battalion in cellars to the north-west side of the square |
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20-03-1917 |
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Admitted to 1/3rd South Midland Field Ambulance with pyrexia of undiagnosed origin - def. pyrexia is an abnormal elevation of body temperature |
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24-03-1917 |
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Transferred to No 48 Casualty Clearing Station - this could have been either Bandaghem, Mendinghem or Dozinghem as referred to cryptically by the troops |
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24-03-1917 |
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Admitted to No 5 General
Hospital in |
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25-03-1917 |
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Evacuated to England on board the 410 bed hospital ship SS Gloucester Castle which was torpedoed on 30th March 1917 during its journey between Le Havre and Southampton. Of the 402 passengers and crew only three lives were lost, the survivors being transferred to a rescue ship. |
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29-03-1917 |
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There followed a period of convalescence, although no location is known |
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Embarked ship at |
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Landed at Le Harve |
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Taken to No 55 Infantry Base Depot in Rouen, where he remained until 14th August |
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Released for duty |
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Travelling through Esquelbeque |
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Travelling through Houtkerque |
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Belgium |
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Attended a musketry course at Mondicourt near Arras, but reported sick for two days |
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25-08-1917 |
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Belgium |
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Resumed musketry course at Mondicourt |
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Rejoined B Company School Camp between Watou and St Jans ter Bizen, where they remained for two weeks |
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Belgium |
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The Battalion entrained at Abeele,
detraining at Audricq and marching to billets in Licques, Cahen, Lebreuil and Herbinghem. Training continued there
including a Divisional Rifle Competition |
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16-09.1917 |
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Belgium |
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The Battalion entrained at Audricq
and arrived at the canal bank north of Ypres later that day, where they spent
the next three days in reserve to the rest of the Brigade, who had taken over
their former sector at St Julien |
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27-09-1917 |
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Belgium |
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During the night the Battalion took over the frontline,
relieving the 1st/4th Oxfords. The line ran along Cemetery Trench in front
of Quebec Farm, then turned due south. There was heavy German shelling at all
times, particularly at night, when movement between the frontline and the Steenbeek became extremely difficult. However, it remained dry until the evening
of 3rd October when the 1st/6th and 1st/7th
Warwicks came up to relieve the Battalion and
prepare for an attack. Their
objectives were, first: Tweed House, York, Winchester and Albatros
farms and second: County Cross Roads, Vacher farm
and Burns House. |
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30-09-1917 |
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Belgium |
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The Battalion withdrew three companies to a camp about
half a mile behind the canal bank. The
remaining Company, probably B Company, stayed behind in outpost positions
covering the deployment of the attacking troops. The attack was a success. The first objective (Tweed House, York,
Winchester and Albatros farms) was taken by 8.30 am. Of the second objective only County Cross Roads
was taken by 10.30 am. The Battalion
later concentrated at Reigersberg Camp |
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03-10-1917 |
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Belgium |
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The Battalion moved again to Dambre
Camp. However, they had only been
there for two hours when orders came for them to relieve the two Battalions
of Warwicks, who had attacked on 4th
October. They travelled by motor
busses as far as Wieltji, marching from there in
platoons to take over the front line |
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07-10-1917 |
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At the front line the Battalion was positioned at Cemetery Trench 400 yards east of Winchester Farm and it was during that engagement when Private 267061 Henry George Collett received shrapnel wounds to his head and legs, and a fracture to his femur, and was taken in by 1st/2nd South Midland Field Ambulance |
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Admitted to No 4 Casualty Clearing Station referred to as “Dozinghem”, where he died of his injuries |
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He was buried at Dozinghem Military Cemetery, adjacent to the Casualty Clearing Station – Grave 10, Plot 9, Row J at Westvleteren in West-Vlaanderen |
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The inscription on his headstone
reads:
267061 PRIVATE
HENRY GEORGE COLLETT
BUCKINGHAMSHIRE BATTN
OXFORD & BUCKS LIGHT INF
9TH OCTOBER 1917
THY WILL BE
DONE
The name of Henry George Collett also appears in the Book of Remembrance at St Andrew’s Church in Porthill, Wolstanton, Stoke-on-Trent.